Unit 1 What’s the matter?
本单元考点,重点三个：一.询问身体不适并给出建议的句型
二.v.-ing形式的非谓语动词
三.反身代词
一.询问身体不适并给出建议的句型：
(一)对“身体不适”的提问： “怎么了？”
1.What’s the matter (with you)?
2.What’s the trouble (with you)?= 3.What’s your trouble?
4.What’s wrong(with you)?
5.What’s up?
6.What happens to you?
7.What’s the problem(with you)?
(二)“身体不适”的简要表达：
1.主语 + have/has + a + 病症
(1) I have a cold.= I catch a cold. =I get a cold. =I have the flu.我感冒了。
I have a bad cold.我得了重感冒。
(2) I have a fever.我发烧了。I have a high fever.我发高烧了。
(3) I have a cough.我咳嗽了。
(4) I have a nosebleed.我出鼻血了。
2.主语 + have /has + a + 身体部位-ache
(1) I have a toothache.我牙疼。I have a bad toothache.我牙疼的厉害。
(2) I have a stomachache.我胃疼。
(3) I have a headache.我头疼。
(4) I have a backache.我后背疼。
3.主语 + have/has + a + sore + 发病部位
(1) I have a sore back.我后背疼。
(2) I have a sore throat.我嗓子疼。I have a very sore throat.我嗓子疼的厉害。
(3) I have a sore neck.我脖子疼。
注意：常用sore修饰的词：throat, leg, foot, eye, neck；常加后缀-ache构成的词：head, tooth, stomach, ear；两者都可用的词：back
4.主语 + have/has a pain in/on the + 身体部位
(在里面用in如：肚子疼,头疼；在外伤用on如：膝盖疼)
如：I have a pain in the arm.我胳膊疼。
5.There is something wrong with +>假如你是Gina, Judy的老师，表格内容是你根据他们的问题提出的一些建议。写一篇60词左右的短文。
Problem | should | shouldn't | |
Gina | tired | Go to bed | Watch too much TV |
Judy | fat | Take more exercise | eat too much meat and junk food |
Gina always feels tired because she likes watching TV. So my advice is that she should go to bed early and she shouldn't watch too much TV so that she can get enough sleep and she will feel energetic next day.
Julie is a bit fat so she should take more exercise and she shouldn't eat too much meat and junk food.