Unit 3 How do you get to school?
课文重难点讲解
【教师寄语】:One day is worth two tomorrow 一个今天值两个明天
Section A
1. How do you get to school? 你怎样到达学校?
【解析1】how“怎样” 引导特殊疑问句,对交通方式提问
how 对交通方式提问时,它的答语有以下几种:
take a/the +交通工具
take the bus 乘公共汽车 take the subway 乘地铁
by +交通工具(单数)
by bike 乘自行车 by train 乘火车
on/in+冠词/物主代词+交通工具
in a/his car 开车/乘他的车
in his bike/>Unit 3 How do you get to school?
课文重难点讲解
Section B& Self check
1. bus stop 公共汽车站
【解析】stop (1)n 车站 bus station 公共汽车终点站
(2)v 停止
①stop doing sth 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止讲话
②stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事 Please stop to talk.请停下来讲话
③stop sb. from doing sth=keep sb from doing sth
=prevent sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
( ) ① Mr. Smith stopped ______ two years ago.
A. smoking B.to smoke C.smokes D.smoked
( ) ② – I feel tired and sleepy. – Why not stop ____?
A.to relax B.relaxing C.resting D.to work
( ) ③The teacher asked the students to stop _____ and _____him.
A.writing;listen to B.to write;to listen to
C.writing;to listen to D.to write;listening to
2.What he think of the trip. 他对旅行有什么看法。
【解析】think of =think about 认为,想起 think over 仔细考虑
【句型】:What do you think of sth ?
= How do you like sth? 你认为……怎么样?
—What do you think of this book?
— It’s interesting.
( ) I’ll _____ your suggestion(建议) , and give you an answer tomorrow.
A. think of B. think about C. think up D. think
3. There is a very big river between their school and the village.
在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很宽的河。
【解析】 between … and… “在……和……之间”(指两者之间)
His seat is between Tonya and Tom.
( )①The accident happened _______7pm ______ 9pm.
A. from; to B. between ; and C. from ; and D. between ; and
( ) ②he library is ______ the post office and the supermarket.
A. among B. between C.>4. Crossing the River to School
【解析】cross v “穿过, 越过” ,指从表面上的“穿过”
cross/ across区别:
词条 | 含义 | 词性 |
cross | 二者均指“从表面穿过: | 动词,在句中作谓语 |
across | 介词,一般构成介词短语 |
( ) Don’t ______ the road when the traffic light is red. It’s ______.
A. cross ; dangerous B. cross; safe C. across ;danger D. across; safe
5. For many students , it is easy to get to school. 对很多学生来说,去上学很容易。
【解析1】For 介词 “对于,对” I am too old for the job.
( ) Mary often has eggs and bread ______ breakfast.
A. with B. for C.>【注】have… for ….“ 某餐吃…….”
【解析2】it is easy to get to school
It’s +adj. + to do sth “做某事是…….”
It’s +adj. + (of/for) sb. to do sth.
( ) It is important for us ________ English well.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
6.> 一个11岁大的男孩,亮亮,每一个上学的日子都要过河。
【解析】11-year –old “ 基数词+名词+ 形容词” 构成复合形容词,作定语。
【注】 三个词之间要用连字符号连接, 且中间的名词用单数, 在句中作定语。
She is a fifteen- year – old girl. 她是一个15岁的女孩
( ) This ____ boy can paint a nice picture.
A. five years old B. five- years – old C. five- year - old
7. Can their dream come true? 他们的梦想会实现吗?
【解析】come true 实现 (物做主语)
( ) If we work hard , our dream will ______> A. work out B. come true C. put>8. Thanks for your last e-mail. 谢谢你上一封邮件。
thank you 谢谢
在英语中表达感谢的方法有:
Thank you/Thanks 谢谢
Thank you so much/very much
Thanks a lot.
Many thanks
It’s kind of you 你太好了
You’re very helpful 你帮了我大忙
答语为:
You’re welcome 不客气
That’s OK/all right 不用谢
It’s my pleasure /My pleasure./It’s a pleasure 那是我的荣幸
Don’t mention it 别在意
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
单元复习巩固
单元复习;
I.单词:
1. train ___________ 2. ____________ 公共汽车 3. ___________ 自行车
4. ride ____________ 5. _______________六十 6. ___________ 八十
7. hundred ________ 8. minute ____________ 9. ___________ 千米;公里
10. __________开车 11. live ______________ 12. __________每一, 每个
13. stop __________ 14. ___________ 横过 15. ______________村庄,村镇
16. boat __________ 17. afraid __________ 18. ____________ 离开
单元短语集锦:
1.____________乘地铁 2.__________乘公共汽车 3. ________多远
4. ride a bike ___________ 5. get to ______________ 6. 多久_____________
7. think of ______________ 8. ____________ 实现
9. _____________ 一个11岁的男孩 10 ________________ 在……和…….之间
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.You look tired. Please stop____________(have) a rest.
2. You’d better________________(stay) here.
3. It will take him an hour_______________(do)his homework.
4. Thank you very much for____________(help) me with my English.
5. Tom' s mother looks_____________(worry) when he is sick.
6. Do you like___________(walk) to school every day?
7. When it____________(rain) , I take a bus to school.
8. You should help your sister when she_____________(need) help.
9 . How many__________(mile) is it from your home to your school?
10. How about ______________ (ride) our bikes to the park?
11. How ______ Bob_______(get)to school every day?
12. It took him 25minutes_____________ (walk) to school.
13. Taking a boat must be a lot ___________ (much) fun than taking a bus.
14. He is ill and he needs ____________ (see) a doctor.
15. Thank you for ________________(help) me.
III. 单项选择
( ) 1. — What do you _______ this picture? — Wow, it’s beautiful.
A. think about B. think over C. think of D. think
( ) 2. — How old are you ? — I’m thirteen __________old.
A. age B. years C. year D. ages
( ) 3. Anna is> A. to B. of C. for D. at
( )4. He’s very ___________his brother. I can hardly tell (分辨) them.
A. like B. love C. looking like D. looks like
( ) 5.all we go there ______or _____?
A. by bus; by train by bus; take train
C. by a bus ; take a train D. take bus; take train
( ) 6. Did he _______ there?
A. get to B. arrive at C. arrive in D. reach to
( ) 7. We can _____ a bus to the cinema(电影院).
A. sit B. get C. take D.>( ) 8. _________do you think of Beijing?
A. How B. What C. Which D. Where
( ) 9. —_______ does it take Bob to his grandparents’ home? — An hour.
A. How B. When C. How far D. How long
( )10. The ________ boy can play chess with his grandfather.
A. six years old B. six –year-old C. six –year –old D. six –years
( )11 .My father usually________the train to work.
A. by B. goes C. rides D. takes
( )12. It’s>A. minutes’walk B. minute’s walk C. minute walk D. minute's walks
( )13-________do you get to school? -At 7.40.
A. How B. When C. Why D. What
( )14. Sally went to Shanghai________a plane.
A. by B. with C. takes D.>( )15. You should _______ this medicine three times a day.
A. have B. take C. drink D. eat
( )16. -________stops are there to the airport? -Three.
A. How long B. How soon
C. How often D. How many
( )17. ________students in my class like football very much.
A. The number B. A number C. The numbers of D. A little number of
( )18. He can’t come to school because of his________
A. ill B. illness C. illing D. sick
( )19. Don’t_________ Ann. She will be all right soon.
A. worries B. worry C. worries about D. worry about
( )20. I want to know_______
A. where does he live B. how far is it C. who is he D. how he goes to school