人教版九年级Unit14知识点学案


Unit 14  I remember meeting all ofyou in Grade 7.
SectionA
work out“算出;解决”为固定短语。
eg:I’m sure I can work out this problem bymyself.
练习:
(  )1.The teachers encourage their students to______ the problems by themselves,and in this way students can enjoysuccess.
give up  B.work out  C.look through  D.give out
(  )2.This physical problem is so difficult.Ican’t ______ .
A.workit out  B.work out it  C.find it out  D.find out it
(  )3.The math problem is too difficult for me to_______ .
A.work out it  B.workit out  C.give it out  D.give it out
(  )4.The firefighters tried their best to _____the forest fire.
A.look out  B.work out  C.putout  D.keep out
2.make a mess“弄得一团糟”为固定短语。
练习:
(  )1.She was in a ______ and could see no wayout.
A.mess B.problem  C.trouble  D.worry
(  )2.You always _____ a mess.I can’t stand youany longer.
A.set  B.give  C.make D.take
look forward to介“期待”通常指以愉快的心情来期待。后接名词、代词或动名词。
eg:We look forward to the return of spring.
练习:
(  )1.Mary was looking forward to ______ to Kate’sbirthday party.
A.inviting  B.beinginvited  C.invite  D.be invited
( )2.We’re looking forward to ______ a letter.
A.receiving B.receives  C.receive  D.to receive
( )3.We’re looking forward to ______ each other soon.
seen  B.seeing C.saw  D.see
( )4.They are going to London next month.They are _____ visiting theBuckingham Palace.
looking at  B.looking for  C.looking forward to  D.looking over
( )5.They are all looking forward _____ an interview with the actionmovie star.
A.have B.to have  C.having  D.tohaving
SectionB
hope的用法
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eg:I hope to pass the exam.=I hope that I can passthe exam.
注:wish的用法
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sb.sth./adj./n.   希望/祝愿某人……
练习:
(  )1.He hopes ______ the exam.
A.pass  B.topass  C.passing  D.past
(  )2.I like places where the weather is alwayswarm.I hope _____ Hawaii this winter.
A.visiting  B.tovisit  C.visit  D.visited
(  )3.The students are interested in learningEnglish and they all hope _____ an English club.
join  B.joining  C.to join  D.joined
(  )4.They’re all looking forward _____interview with the action movie star.
A.have  B.to have  C.having  D.tohaving
believe in“信任;信赖;信仰”其后接有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人。
eg:Some people believe in God and others don’t.
注:believevt.“相信;信以为真”后直接跟宾语。
eg:I won’t believe him because he is always aliar(撒谎者).
练习:
(  )1.—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow.I’ma little bit nervous.
—Believe in _____ .You’re the best in ourclub.
herself  B.myself  C.yourself D.himself
(  )2.I don’t _____ the man,so I won’t _______what he said.
A.believe;believe in  B.believein;believe  C.believe;trust  D.trust;believe in
区别:first,first of all,at first
⑴first(=firstof all)“首先”表示顺序。是时间上或一系列行动的开始,后往往接next,then等。
⑵atfirst(=at the beginning)“起初,当初”与后来发生的事情相对照。
eg:①First of all,let me introduce myself to you.
②At first I didn’t want to go,but I soonchanged my mind.
练习:
(  )1.If we want to work for our country in thefuture,______ ,we should have a strong body and rich knowledge.
A.the first  B.firstof all  C.for the first time  D.after all
4.congratulate vt.“祝贺”(—congratulationn.[U]“祝贺;庆贺”pl.“贺词”)
搭配:
congratulate sb.on sth.“因某事祝贺某人”
eg:Congratulations!You’rea registered user.
练习:
( )1.—Mum,I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.
—________ !
A.Goodluck  B.Not at all  C.Good idea  D.Congratulations
5.bethirsty for“渴望;渴求”为固定搭配。
eg:Heis thirsty for power and money.
练习:
( )1.The man is thirsty ______ money and power.His wife wants him topay attention to health and family.
with  B.at  C.for D.of
(  )2.The team has prepared for the game for morethan one year.It _____ success.
A.looks forward to  B.isthirty for  C.is full of  D.is proud of
(  )3.—I’m very _____ now.
—Would you like some tea?
A.thirsty B.hungry  C.tired  D.relaxed
(  )4.She wants to learn more about Americanhistory.She’s thirsty _____ such knowledge.
A.at  B.of  C.for D.with
consider“考虑;认为”的用法
⑴作“考虑”时
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⑵作“认为”时
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介短
doing
done
to have done
that从句
eg:①You’d better consider my advice.
②We all consider him to have stolen the bike.
练习:
(  )1.Are you considering _____ a job these days?
A.change  B.changing C.changed  D.to change
(  )2.Why not ______ to Beijing for vacation?
consider to go  B.consider going  C.considering to go  D.considering to go
(  )3.If you want to study abroad,why not consider_____ to Australia?
A.go  B.to go  C.went  D.going
fail的用法
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练习:
( )1.My younger brother failed _____ the exam even though he studiedso hard.
passed  B.pass  C.to pass  D.passing
8.bethankful for介“对……有责任;负责任”
eg:Everyoneshould be thankful for his work.
9.setout“出发;启程”(=setoff);“着手做”(+todo sth.)为固定搭配。
set短语:
set out(off)出发
set up建立;创立
set down放下;记下
set free释放
练习:
( )1.—When are you going to ______ for Shanghai?
—Tomorrow morning.
A.getoff  B.turn off  C.take off  D.setoff
( )2.We all want to know who can _____ the physics problem?Youknow,it’s very difficult.
A.workout  B.set out  C.take out  D.look out
( )3.At the beginning of the new year,he’ll ______ to write a newstory.
A.setup  B.set off  C.setout  D.set about
区别:in future,in the future
⑴in future(=from now on)指从现在开始的将来。
⑵in the future(=in time yet to come)指过一段时间的将来。
eg:①We’ll study harder in future.
②I want to be a famous scientist in thefuture.

 
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