Unit 10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time.
Section A
1.meeting n.[C]“会议；集会；会面”
短语：
have/hold a meeting开会
attend a meeting出席会议
call a meeting召集会议
meeting place会场
练习：
( )1.I remembered ____ him somewhere,but I forgot his name.
A.to meet B.met C.meet D.meeting
2.organize vt.“组织；筹备”(—organized adj.“有组织的；系统的”—organization n.[C]“组织，团体，机构”)
eg:①We should take an active part in some organized activities.
②Where are the organizers of the exhibition?
③The army is a strict organization.
练习：
( )1.The activity was well _____ ,so it was highly praised by the headmaster.
A.organizes B.organized C.organizing D.organize
3.upset的用法
⑴作adj时，(=rather unhappy)意为“难过，不高兴”；“心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的”。
短语：
be upset about/at sth.对……感到不安；对……心烦意乱的；对……不高兴的
⑵作vt时，意为“使不安；使心烦意乱；使生气”“打乱；扰乱；打翻”。
短语：
upset oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼
eg:①She was upset at the news.
②The rain upset our plan for a picnic.
③Don’t upset yourself about it.
④His cheating on the exam upset his teacher.
练习：
( )1.She was ______ that he had left without saying goodbye.
A.anxious B.upset C.lucky D.crazy
( )2.The hurricane came unexpectedly,which ______ our plan.
A.saved B.hurt C.upset D.settled
( )3.If the rain keeps falling,it will _______ our whole plan.
A.damage B.upset C.harm D.give up
4.advice n.[绝对U]“劝告，建议”(—advise vt.“建议”)(注：suggestion n.[C]“建议”)
a piece of advice=a suggestion一条建议
短语：
take/follow one’s advice接受或听从某人的建议
eg:①Please take your teacher’s advice.
②She advised me to give up smoking.
练习：
( )1.—Could you give me some _____ on how to learn English ____ .
—Sure.Practice makes perfect.
A.advice;good B.suggestions;good C.advice;well D.suggestion;well
( )2.Mr.Smith gave us _____ on how to learn English well.
A.an advice B.many advices C.some advice D.some advices
( )3.Could you _____ me on the problem?
A.advise B.advertise C.assure D.approve
5.have a good/great/nice/wonderful/pleasant time (in)doing sth.(=have fun(in)doing sth.=enjoy oneself (in)doing sth.)做某事玩得开心
eg:They enjoyed themselves in the park yesterday.
练习：
( )1.—I’ll go to Japan for a trip next month.
—Great!________ .
A.Good luck B.Have a good time C.Best wishes D.Glad to see you again
( )2.—I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.
—What a lucky boy!______ And don’t forget to send me a postcard.
A.That sounds good. B.Have a good time! C.Good luck! D.Can I go with you?
( )3.I guess Peter and her sister Sally enjoyed _____ at the dancing party.
A.myself B.himself C.herself D.themselves
( )4.—Did you have _____ great time in Disneyland?
—Not really.It was too hot.
A.an B./ C.the D.a
语法：主将从现原则
主将从现原则：在时间或条件状语从句中，如果主句为将来时或表示将来时含义的句子(如：祈使句、情态句等)，那么从句常用一般现在时(或现在完成时)表示将来。
练习：
( )1. —Lucy,what about going camping if it _____ tomorrow?
—Sounds great!
A.didn’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.won’t rain D.rains
( )2. —Tommy,do you know if Frank _____ to the theater with us this Sunday if it _____ .
—Sorry,I have no idea.
A.will go;is fine B.goes;is fine C.will go;is going to be fine D.goes;will be fine
( )3._____ you don’t go to bed earlier,you will feel tired in the morning.
A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Until
( )4.You’d better look up the word in a dictionary _____ you don’t know it.
A.if B.so C.though D.whether
Section B
1.区别：travel,trip“旅行”
⑴travel可作名词或动词，泛指从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念，常指长时间、远距离的旅行，尤指出国旅行。
⑵trip多指目的明确、短途的往返旅行，强调在路上所花时间和所走的路程。
eg:①Did you enjoy your travels in China?
②We’ll travel around the world.
③She’s going on a trip.
练习：
( )1.I’d like to travel _____ the world instead of staying ____ home during the holiday.
A.to;at B.around;for C.in;at D.around;at
( )2.My physics teacher said that light _____ faster than sound.
A.travel B.travels C.traveled D.traveling
2.be angry with sb.生某人的气
be angry at/about sth.生某事的气
eg:①She was angry with the man downstairs.
②What are angry about/at?
练习：
( )1.—Why are you unhappy,Ben?—I was late for class again.I’m afraid Miss Li will be ___ me.
A.friendly to B.angry with C.busy with D.proud of
( )2.My teacher was very angry _____ with me because I didn’t finish my homework.
A.over B.with C.about D.on
( )3.I got home for my birthday from my college on Friday evening.No one was at home,and Mom and Dad hadn’t left me a note.This made me ______ .
A.surprised B.happy C.angry D.excited
3.mistaken.“错误，失误”vt.“弄错；误解；把……错认”的用法
短语：
make mistakes犯错；出错
mistake...for...错把……当作……
by mistake错误地；无意地
练习：
( )1.—I’m sorry,Tom.I took your bag instead of mine _______ .
—It doesn’t matter.
A.care for B.be careful C.make a mistake D.by mistake
( )2.Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling ______ in her homework.
A.plans B.decisions C.grades D.mistakes
4.make a lot of money赚很多钱
练习：
( )1.They ______ a lot of money by selling computers and they are very rich.
A.make B.save C.cost D.leave
( )2.My parents are very happy to make ______ money.
A.a lot B.a lot of C.many D.little
( )3.To ______ more money,Jerry had to try his best to work.
A.take B.make C.spend D.throw
5.keep vt.“保持；坚持；继续；保存；保留”系动词“保持(某种状态)”
“使……保持”的用法
n
adj
adv
keep+sb./sth.+ 介短 “使某人/某物保持……状态”
doing sth.
done
eg:①This kept her a student.
②Good food keeps you healthy.
③Don’t keep him out.
④I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
⑤My mother kept me at home yesterday.
⑥Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.
keep短语：
keep...to oneself某人保守秘密
eg:We should keep it to ourselves.
练习：
( )1.Keep your eyes ________ ;don’t fall asleep.
A.open B.opened C.close D.closed
( )2.It is said that dogs will keep you _____ for as long as you want when you're feeling lonely.
A.safety B.company C.house D.friend
( )3.Why do you keep the windows _____ on such a cold day?
A.opens B.open C.opened D.opening
( )4.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ___ of his own dreams.
A.reminding B.to remind C.reminded D.remind
( )5.I’m sorry I kept you ______ .
A.waiting B.to wait C.waits D.waited
6.be afraid of sth.,be afraid to do sth.,be afraid of doing sth.
⑴be afraid of sth.害怕某物
⑵be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事，不敢做某事(指主语对做某事内心感到恐惧。)
⑶be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事(指做自己往往无法左右的事情的后果。)
⑷be afraid that从句 恐怕……(常用于在令对方失望的情况前表示歉意或客气。)
eg:①I used to be afraid of snakes.
②I’m afraid to go near the dog.
③Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
④I’m afraid that I can’t stay here for a long time.
练习：
( )1.—Are you _____ the dark?
—Oh,yes.I always go to sleep with the light on.
A.good at B.afraid of C.interested in D.good with
( )2.The baby kept _____ until his mother appeared.
A.crying B.to cry C.cries D.cried
( )3.Don’t make any noise.I’m _____ waking up my sister.
A.afraid to B.afraid of C.afraid that D.afraid
7.run away from逃避，从……逃跑
eg:The money has run away from the zoo.
练习：
( )1.I think that we shouldn’t ______ them when we meet some problems.
A.look after B.run away from C.care about D.turn down
8.else的用法
else adj.“其他的”，常位于不定代词、不定副词和特殊疑问词后。
eg:What else do you want to say?
注：other adj.“其它的”,修饰名词时，放在前。还可修饰代词one或ones。
eg:①Where else are you going to stay?
②Where are the other boys?
练习：
( )1.—Would you like ______ to eat?
—Yes,I’d like a cup of coffee.
A.something else B.else something C.anything else D.else anything
( )2.—Would you like _____ to drink?
—Yes,I’d like a cup of coffee.
A.something else B.else something C.anything else D.else anything
( )3.—Would you like some bread?
—No,I’d like to eat ______ .
A.something else B.else something C.something other D.other something
