人教版初三英语九年级下册单元同步学习辅导资料


Unit 1 How do you study for a test? 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室

The majority of middle schools in the United States are public schools, and education through high school is obligatory. Therefore, there are no qualifying examinations to enter middle school. Admission to a middle school depends upon the residence of the student. If the student resides within the school district, the student can attend the school. The parents of the student are required to enroll the student into the school. Enrollment can either be done at the school itself or at the school district office, depending>  

目标话题学习方法
目标功能1. 联系实际描述自己学习英语的方法2. 能运用verb + by + v-ing 结构谈论怎样学习并提供建议
目标结构1. 用verb + by + v-ing 结构表述自己或他人的行为方式   A: How do you study for a test?   B: Well, I study by working with my classmates.2. 用What about ...? 和Why don't you ...? 结构提出建议   What about listening to tapes?   Why don't you read aloud to practice pronunciation?
目标词汇核心词aloud, pronunciation, grammar, pronounce, mistake, afraid, complete, sentence, term, trouble, fast, soft, deal, unless, regard, duty, influence, friendship, lose, soldier
拓展词specific, spoken, challenge, realize, secret, impress, essay, unfair, speaker, disagreement, adult, memorize
认读词flashcard, vocabulary, differently, frustrate, frustrating, quickly, excited, slowly, comma, solution, learner, solve, easily, unimportant, psychologist
词组not at all, end up, make mistakes, later width="86">目标文化了解美国设置中学的一些基本情况
目标策略鼓励联系实际的个性化的学习方式,并交流学习体会。

Unit 1 How do you study for a test? 同步阅读
   
阅读短文,选择正确答案。

It's over three years since I began to learn English. I am glad that I am getting>  
目标话题自己或他人的过去
目标功能能用所学句型谈论过去的人和事
目标结构用used to + 动词原形结构表示过去与现在的不用You used to have long hair.You used to be outgoing, don't you?A: Did you use to have straight hair?B: Yes, I did.A: Did you use to play the piano?B: No, I didn't.
目标词汇核心词airplane, candy, daily, death, afford, cause, himself, patient, decision, necessary, attention, waste
拓展词terrify, insect, chat
认读词chew, gum, comic, exactly
词组used to, be interested in, be terrified of, go to sleep, in the end, make a decision, head teacher, to width="86">目标文化了解国外中学生学校生活的一些基本特点
目标策略培养积极健康的心态,并学会通过对比谈论事物的发展和变化。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of dark. 同步阅读
   
阅读短文,选择正确答案。

"Depend on yourself" is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teacher can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.
There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. They couldn't depend on them for education. They saw how it was, and began to work with their efforts. To know something, they worked their own way up to fame(荣誉).
One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, "I can't make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves."
Some young men are the best in anything, and they are to be pitied(值得同情的). They can never do things successfully if they don't see their weak points and change their courses(做法). They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live if they don't follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.

1. "Depend on yourself" in this passage means         .
    A. depend on your own efforts
B. depend on nature
C. wait for others to help
D. depend on your parents
2. Many of the great men in history succeeded because         .
A. they were very poor in childhood
B. they could not depend on schools for an education
C. they made great efforts to learn and work
D. they wanted very much to become famous
3. According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can         .
A. make his pupils worthy men
B. teach his pupils everything he knows
C. help his pupils make themselves useful men
D. make his pupils men of strength and courage
4. If young people depend on their own efforts,         .
A. they are to be pitied
B. they can never be successful
C. they are nothing now and will be nothing in the future
D. they can be successful in their work
5. The main idea of the passage is that         .
A. we should depend on our parents and teachers
B. we can depend on our friends and relatives
C. all great men in history were poor when they were young
D. we can't depend on our parents or teachers, but we can get advice from them

参考答案:

1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. D

Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室
  
Dress Code in schools of the US

· No T-shirts, sweatshirts, jackets or any other clothes that contain advertisements for alcohol, tobacco, or drugs. Also, students would probably not be allowed to wear clothes that have inappropriate designs, pictures, or words (e. g. swear words, etc.).

· Shirts and blouses must be of a suitable length, Girls would not be allowed to wear skirts that are too short, or tops that are too revealing.

· Students must wear pants on their waist. Underwear must not be visible. No bare feet. Straps on dresses / tops must be at least 2 inches wide. Open-toed or platform shoes are often not recommended. No beach sandals are allowed.

 
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